Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет, КФУ
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THEORETICAL INSIGHT INTO THE CATALYTIC EFFECT OF TRANSITION METAL IONS ON THE AQUATHERMAL DEGRADATION OF HEAVY OIL: A DFT STUDY OF CYCLOHEXYL PHENYL ETHER CLEAVAGE
Форма представленияСтатьи в зарубежных журналах и сборниках
Год публикации2022
Языканглийский
  • Варфоломеев Михаил Алексеевич, автор
  • Кадкин Олег Николаевич, автор
  • Маджидов Тимур Исмаилович, автор
  • Библиографическое описание на языке оригинала Khafizov N.R., Madzhidov T.I., Varfolomeev M.A., Yuan C., Kadkin O.N. / Theoretical insight into the catalytic effect of transition metal ions on the aquathermal degradation of heavy oil: A DFT study of cyclohexyl phenyl ether cleavage // Fuel. - 2022. - Vol.311, Iss. March 1. - Art. №122595.
    Аннотация The cleavage of etheric C–O bonds in heavy oil oxygenates under conditions of aquathermolysis in the presence of transition metal catalysts has been theoretically studied by the DFT method using cyclohexyl phenyl ether as a model compound. A mechanism of aquathermolysis through the elimination of cyclohexyl carbocation as a rate limiting step and the formation of phenol and cyclopentene as reaction products is considered. The thermodynamic and kinetic parameters of the processes involved in the aquathermolysis of the model compound are computed within the DFT method with use of the B3LYP, ωB97X-D, and M06-2X functionals. According to the theoretical standard rate constants calculated for the rate limiting step on the basis of energy barriers obtained for different catalysts at different temperatures, the transition metals under study can be arranged in the following sequence in line with decreasing catalytic activity: Cu²⁺ > Ni²⁺ > Co²⁺ > Fe²⁺. The results of this theoretical study show that transition metal ions have a potential for using as catalysts for in situ aquathermal treatment of heavy oil.
    Ключевые слова Heavy oil processing, Hydrocarbons, Ethers/sulfides, Catalysis, Homogeneous catalyst, Kinetics, Thermodynamics, Reactive intermediates, Density functional theory
    Название журнала Fuel
    URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0016236121024637
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