KFU. Card publication. Membrane with a Polystyrene Surface Layer for Ultrafiltration of Spent Coolant Lubricant

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FEDERAL UNIVERSITY

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MEMBRANE WITH A POLYSTYRENE SURFACE LAYER FOR ULTRAFILTRATION OF SPENT COOLANT LUBRICANT

Form of presentation

Articles in international journals and collections

Year of publication

2020

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Authors, employees of KFU

Mavrin Gennadiy Vitalevich, author

Fazullin Dinar Dilshatovich, author

Bibliographic description in the original language

Fazullin, D.D., Mavrin, G.V./Dynamic Membrane with a Polystyrene Surface Layer for Ultrafiltration of Spent Coolant Lubricant//Chemical and Petroleum Engineering.-2020.-V56.-N3-4.-P215-222

Annotation

Ultrafiltration membranes with a dynamic layer of polystyrene particles 55–72 nm in size were obtained on a hydrophilic polytetrafluoroethylene substrate. The results of scanning electron microscopy showed the formation of a layer of spherical particles on the membrane surface. After applying a layer of polystyrene to the surface of a polytetrafluoroethylene substrate, a decrease in the specific productivity of the membranes is observed, and an increase in the hydrophobicity of the surface layer of the membrane is revealed. The dynamic membrane was used to separate spent cutting fluid (coolant). The separation efficiency of the emulsion was evaluated by the removal of petroleum products and fatty acids. The retention capacity of the membrane for oil products from the spent emulsion was 95% with a specific productivity of 167 dm3 /(m2? hr), which is not inferior to the performance of commercial ultrafiltration membranes. The HPLC method was used to study the content of fatty acids in the emulsion and its filtrates. The retention capacity of the dynamic membrane for fatty acids was more than 68%.

Keywords

Membrane, Polystyrene, Ultrafiltration

The name of the journal

Chemical and Petroleum Engineering

URL

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10556-020-00761-4

Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card

https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=243004&p_lang=2

Full metadata record

Field DC	Value	Language
dc.contributor.author	Mavrin Gennadiy Vitalevich	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Fazullin Dinar Dilshatovich	ru_RU
dc.date.accessioned	2020-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.available	2020-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.issued	2020	ru_RU
dc.identifier.citation	Fazullin, D.D., Mavrin, G.V./Dynamic Membrane with a Polystyrene Surface Layer for Ultrafiltration of Spent Coolant Lubricant//Chemical and Petroleum Engineering.-2020.-V56.-N3-4.-P215-222	ru_RU
dc.identifier.uri	https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=243004&p_lang=2	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	Chemical and Petroleum Engineering	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	Ultrafiltration membranes with a dynamic layer of polystyrene particles 55–72 nm in size were obtained on a hydrophilic polytetrafluoroethylene substrate. The results of scanning electron microscopy showed the formation of a layer of spherical particles on the membrane surface. After applying a layer of polystyrene to the surface of a polytetrafluoroethylene substrate, a decrease in the specific productivity of the membranes is observed, and an increase in the hydrophobicity of the surface layer of the membrane is revealed. The dynamic membrane was used to separate spent cutting fluid (coolant). The separation efficiency of the emulsion was evaluated by the removal of petroleum products and fatty acids. The retention capacity of the membrane for oil products from the spent emulsion was 95% with a specific productivity of 167 dm3 /(m2? hr), which is not inferior to the performance of commercial ultrafiltration membranes. The HPLC method was used to study the content of fatty acids in the emulsion and its filtrates. The retention capacity of the dynamic membrane for fatty acids was more than 68%.	ru_RU
dc.language.iso	ru	ru_RU
dc.subject	Membrane	ru_RU
dc.subject	Polystyrene	ru_RU
dc.subject	Ultrafiltration	ru_RU
dc.title	Membrane with a Polystyrene Surface Layer for Ultrafiltration of Spent Coolant Lubricant	ru_RU
dc.type	Articles in international journals and collections	ru_RU