Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет, КФУ
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ФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ
 
SCHWANN CELLS SENSE AND CONTROL ACETYLCHOLINE SPILLOVER AT THE NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION BY A7 NICOTINIC RECEPTORS AND BUTYRYLCHOLINESTERASE
Форма представленияСтатьи в зарубежных журналах и сборниках
Год публикации2014
Языканглийский
  • Никольский Евгений Евгеньевич, автор
  • Нуруллин Лениз Фаритович, автор
  • Петров Константин Александрович, автор
  • Самигуллин Дмитрий Владимирович, автор
  • Библиографическое описание на языке оригинала Petrov K.A. Schwann cells sense and control acetylcholine spillover at the neuromuscular junction by a7 nicotinic receptors and butyrylcholinesterase / K.A. Petrov, E. Girard, A.D. Nikitashina, C. Colasante, V. Bernard, L. Nurullin, J. Leroy, D. Samigullin, O. Colak, E. Nikolsky, B. Plaud, E. Krejci //Journal of Neuroscience. - 2014. - Vol.34, Is.36. - P.11870-11883.
    Аннотация Terminal Schwann cells (TSCs) are key components of the mammalian neuromuscular junction (NMJ). How the TSCs sense the synaptic activity in physiological conditions remains unclear. We have taken advantage of the distinct localization of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) at the NMJ to bring out the function of different ACh receptors (AChRs). AChE is clustered by the collagen Q in the synaptic cleft and prevents the repetitive activation of muscle nicotinic AChRs. We found that BChE is anchored at the TSC. When BChE was specifically inhibited, ACh release was significant depressed through the activation of α7 nAChRs localized on the TSC and activated by the spillover of ACh. When both AChE and BChE were inhibited, the spillover increased and induced a dramatic reduction of ACh release that compromised the muscle twitch triggered by the nerve stimulation.
    Ключевые слова acetylcholinesterase, glia, muscle, neuromuscular disease, synaptic homeostasis
    Название журнала Journal of Neuroscience
    URL http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84906901943&partnerID=40&md5=1a03b9a520c81afc117597f8a45221c4
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