Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет, КФУ
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ФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ
 
NON‐DESTRUCTIVE AND MICRO‐INVASIVE TECHNIQUES FOR CHARACTERIZING THE ANCIENT ROMAN MOSAIC FRAGMENTS
Форма представленияСтатьи в зарубежных журналах и сборниках
Год публикации2020
Языканглийский
  • Бакиров Булат Айратович, автор
  • Белушкин Александр Владиславович, автор
  • Bucurica Ioan Alin , автор
  • David Madalina Elena , автор
  • Dulama Ioana Daniela , автор
  • Gheboianu Anca Irina , автор
  • Grigorescu Ramona Marina , автор
  • Iancu Lorena , автор
  • Ion Rodica Mariana , автор
  • Kichanov Sergey E. , автор
  • Kozlenko Denis P. , автор
  • Radulescu Cristiana , автор
  • Stirbescu Raluca Maria , автор
  • Teodorescu Sofia , автор
  • Библиографическое описание на языке оригинала Rodica Mariana Ion. Non‐Destructive and Micro‐Invasive Techniques for Characterizing the Ancient Roman Mosaic Fragments / Rodica Mariana Ion, Bulat A. Bakirov, Sergey E. Kichanov, Denis P. Kozlenko, Alexander V. Belushkin, Cristiana Radulescu, Ioana Daniela Dulama // Appl. Sci. -2020. -10. P. 3781-3799. Ioan Alin Bucurica 6, Anca Irina Gheboianu 6, Raluca Maria Stirbescu 6, Sofia Teodorescu 6, Lorena Iancu 1,2, Madalina Elena David 1,2 and Ramona Marina Grigorescu
    Аннотация The color characteristics, vibration spectra, phase and mineral composition, internal structural organization of several fragments of the ancient Roman mosaics from the Roman Mosaic Museum, Constanta, Romania were studied by non‐destructive (Chromatic analysis, Neutron Diffraction, Neutron Tomography) and micro‐invasive techniques (Optical Microscopy, X‐ray Diffraction, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy–Energy Dispersive X‐ray Spectroscopy, Raman Spectroscopy, Wavelength Dispersion X‐ray Fluorescence). These investigations were performed in order to characterize the original Roman mosaic fragments. The major and minor phase components of the studied mosaic fragments were determined, the crystal structure of the main phases was analyzed, and their three‐dimension spatial arrangement was reconstructed. The similar composition of the major phases of all mosaic fragments can indicate a generic recipe for making mosaic elements, but minor phases were presumably added for coloring of mosaic pieces. Some degradation areas inside the volume of the mosaic fragments were found by means of neutron diffraction and neutron tomography methods. These degradation areas are probably related to the formation of iron hydroxides during chemical interactions of mosaic fragments with the sea and urban polluted atmosphere.
    Ключевые слова Roman mosaic, non‐destructive techniques, micro‐invasive techniques, neutron diffraction, neutron tomography, cultural heritage, conservation
    Название журнала Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
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