Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет, КФУ
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ASPECTS OF THE SYNTHESIS OF POLY(STYRENE-BLOCK-ISOBUTYLENE-BLOCK-STYRENE) BY TICL4-CO-INITIATED CATIONIC POLYMERIZATION IN OPEN CONDITIONS
Форма представленияСтатьи в зарубежных журналах и сборниках
Год публикации2021
Языканглийский
  • Бекмухамедов Гияз Эдуардович, автор
  • Яхваров Дмитрий Григорьевич, автор
  • Berezianko Ivan A., автор
  • Glushkova Tatiana V., автор
  • Kostjuk Sergei V., автор
  • Makarevich M. I., автор
  • Nikishau Pavel A., автор
  • Ovcharenko Evgeny A., автор
  • Rezvova Maria A., автор
  • Библиографическое описание на языке оригинала Aspects of the synthesis of poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) by TiCl4-co-initiated cationic polymerization in open conditions / M.I. Makarevich, P.A. Nikishau, I.A. Berezianko, T.V. Glushkova, M.A. Rezvova, E.A. Ovcharenko, G.E. Bekmukhamedov, D.G. Yakhvarov, S.V. Kostjuk // Macromol – 2021. – V. 1. – P. 243–255. https://doi.org/10.3390/macromol1040017
    Аннотация The cationic polymerization of isobutylene and its block copolymerization with styrene using DiCumCl/TiCl4/2,6-lutidine initiating system has been studied in open conditions. It was shown that a higher concentration of proton trap is required in open conditions as compared to the glove box technique in order to have good control over molecular weight and polydispersity. Polyisobutylenes with Mn ≤ 50,000 g mol−1 and low polydispersity (Ð ≤ 1.2) were prepared at [Lu] = 12 mM. The synthesis of poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene) triblock copolymer (SIBS) in open conditions required the addition of proton trap into two steps, half at the beginning of the reaction and the second half together with styrene. Following this protocol, a series of triblock copolymers with different length of central polyisobutylene block (from Mn = 20,000 g mol−1 to 50,000 g mol−1) and side polystyrene blocks (Mn = 4000 g mol−1–9000 g mol−1) with low polydispersity (Ð ≤ 1.25) were synthesized. High molecular SIBS (Mn > 50,000 g mol−1) with low polydispersity (Ð < 1.3) containing longer polystyrene blocks (Mn > 6000 g mol−1) demonstrated higher tensile strength (~13.5 MPa).
    Ключевые слова cationic polymerization, living polymerization, isobutylene, styrene, polyisobutylene, poly(styrene-block-isobutylene-block-styrene)
    Название журнала Macromol
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