| Форма представления | Статьи в зарубежных журналах и сборниках |
| Год публикации | 2022 |
| Язык | русский |
|
Ахмадиев Габдулахат Маликович, автор
Маврин Геннадий Витальевич, автор
Мифтахов Мунир Нафисович, автор
Харлямов Дамир Афгатович, автор
|
| Библиографическое описание на языке оригинала |
G. V. Mavrin, D. A. Kharlyamov, G. M. Akhmadiev and M. N. Miftahov/STUDY OF HEAVY METAL EMISSION FROM GRINDING SLUDGE//ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. - 2022. - Vol.17. - No.7. - P.1-12
|
| Аннотация |
The paper presents the results of a study of the environmental impact of industrial waste - grinding sludge. Atomic
emission spectroscopy was used to determine the content of 25 elements in aqueous and acetate-ammonium waste extracts.
It was found that, in terms of mass content, the priority elements in the water extract are Ca, B, Mg, Fe, Si, Sr, the priority
elements in the acetate-ammonium extract are Fe, Ca, Mn, Cr, Si, Ni, B. To assess the environmental hazard of the
analyzed elements for environmental objects, the calculations of the multiplicity of exceeding the standard indicators, as
well as the indices of environmental impact were carried out. According to the results of calculations, it was determined
that the water extract of grinding sludge is characterized by the level of toxic water pollution as «highly toxic (dirty)«,
acetate-ammonium - «extremely toxic (extremely dirty)«. In the case of aqueous extracts of grinding sludge, the main
contribution to the pollution of drinking water is made by soluble compounds B, Ca and Fe, to the pollution of natural
water - Fe, B, Mn and Zn, in acetate-ammonium extracts - heavy metals - Fe, Cr, Mn, Ni, Pb and Cd. The most significant
increase in the acetate-ammonium buffer is the increase in the environmental impact indices for six priority elements on
the water of water bodies for domestic drinking and cultural and domestic water use (by 2734 times) and on water of water
bodies of fishery significance (by 9648 times). Accordingly, the contact of grinding sludge with natural water, which
exhibits buffering and complex-forming properties with respect to heavy metals, leads to its significantly greater
contamination with the studied heavy metals in comparison with tap, distilled or non-contaminated natural water. The
placement of grinding sludge in soil (soil) with filtration soil water, in wet soil, in soil with rain and melt water will lead to
significant emission of mobile forms of heavy metals and pollution of the soil landscape and adjacent environments, which
in turn requires the introduction of additional measures aimed to reduce the toxicity of the above waste.
|
| Ключевые слова |
production waste, grinding sludge, heavy metals, atomic emission spectroscopy, emission of heavy metals, disposal of
production waste |
| Название журнала |
ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences
|
| Пожалуйста, используйте этот идентификатор, чтобы цитировать или ссылаться на эту карточку |
https://repository.kpfu.ru/?p_id=268242 |
Полная запись метаданных  |
| Поле DC |
Значение |
Язык |
| dc.contributor.author |
Ахмадиев Габдулахат Маликович |
ru_RU |
| dc.contributor.author |
Маврин Геннадий Витальевич |
ru_RU |
| dc.contributor.author |
Мифтахов Мунир Нафисович |
ru_RU |
| dc.contributor.author |
Харлямов Дамир Афгатович |
ru_RU |
| dc.date.accessioned |
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z |
ru_RU |
| dc.date.available |
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z |
ru_RU |
| dc.date.issued |
2022 |
ru_RU |
| dc.identifier.citation |
G. V. Mavrin, D. A. Kharlyamov, G. M. Akhmadiev and M. N. Miftahov/STUDY OF HEAVY METAL EMISSION FROM GRINDING SLUDGE//ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. - 2022. - Vol.17. - No.7. - P.1-12
|
ru_RU |
| dc.identifier.uri |
https://repository.kpfu.ru/?p_id=268242 |
ru_RU |
| dc.description.abstract |
ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences |
ru_RU |
| dc.description.abstract |
The paper presents the results of a study of the environmental impact of industrial waste - grinding sludge. Atomic
emission spectroscopy was used to determine the content of 25 elements in aqueous and acetate-ammonium waste extracts.
It was found that, in terms of mass content, the priority elements in the water extract are Ca, B, Mg, Fe, Si, Sr, the priority
elements in the acetate-ammonium extract are Fe, Ca, Mn, Cr, Si, Ni, B. To assess the environmental hazard of the
analyzed elements for environmental objects, the calculations of the multiplicity of exceeding the standard indicators, as
well as the indices of environmental impact were carried out. According to the results of calculations, it was determined
that the water extract of grinding sludge is characterized by the level of toxic water pollution as «highly toxic (dirty)«,
acetate-ammonium - «extremely toxic (extremely dirty)«. In the case of aqueous extracts of grinding sludge, the main
contribution to the pollution of drinking water is made by soluble compounds B, Ca and Fe, to the pollution of natural
water - Fe, B, Mn and Zn, in acetate-ammonium extracts - heavy metals - Fe, Cr, Mn, Ni, Pb and Cd. The most significant
increase in the acetate-ammonium buffer is the increase in the environmental impact indices for six priority elements on
the water of water bodies for domestic drinking and cultural and domestic water use (by 2734 times) and on water of water
bodies of fishery significance (by 9648 times). Accordingly, the contact of grinding sludge with natural water, which
exhibits buffering and complex-forming properties with respect to heavy metals, leads to its significantly greater
contamination with the studied heavy metals in comparison with tap, distilled or non-contaminated natural water. The
placement of grinding sludge in soil (soil) with filtration soil water, in wet soil, in soil with rain and melt water will lead to
significant emission of mobile forms of heavy metals and pollution of the soil landscape and adjacent environments, which
in turn requires the introduction of additional measures aimed to reduce the toxicity of the above waste.
|
ru_RU |
| dc.language.iso |
ru |
ru_RU |
| dc.subject |
production waste |
ru_RU |
| dc.subject |
grinding sludge |
ru_RU |
| dc.subject |
heavy metals |
ru_RU |
| dc.subject |
atomic emission spectroscopy |
ru_RU |
| dc.subject |
emission of heavy metals |
ru_RU |
| dc.subject |
disposal of
production waste |
ru_RU |
| dc.title |
Study of heavy metal emission from grinding sludge |
ru_RU |
| dc.type |
Статьи в зарубежных журналах и сборниках |
ru_RU |
|
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