КФУ. Карточка публикации. Intensification of the Process of Separation of Oil Emulsions by Exposure to Ultrasonic Radiation

КАЗАНСКИЙ
ФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫЙ УНИВЕРСИТЕТ

RUS

- EN
- 中文
- ES

INTENSIFICATION OF THE PROCESS OF SEPARATION OF OIL EMULSIONS BY EXPOSURE TO ULTRASONIC RADIATION

Форма представления

Статьи в зарубежных журналах и сборниках

Год публикации

2022

Язык

русский

Авторы, сотрудники КФУ

Маврин Геннадий Витальевич, автор

Фазуллин Динар Дильшатович, автор

Фазуллина Лейсан Ильдаровна, автор

Библиографическое описание на языке оригинала

D. D. Fazullina, G. V. Mavrina, L. I. Fazullina/Intensification of the Process of Separation of Oil Emulsions by Exposure to Ultrasonic Radiation//Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering. - 2022. - Vol.56. - No.3.- P. 301–307

Аннотация

To intensify the process of membrane separation of oil emulsions, the membrane element is sub jected to constant exposure to ultrasonic vibrations with a frequency of 35 kHz. In the separation of oil emul sions, a decrease in the productivity of the membranes from 22 to 40 times is found, due to the accumulation of oil particles in the near-membrane layer. As a result of the action of ultrasound on the membranes, an increase in specific productivity of up to 30% for microfiltration membranes and up to 45% for ultrafiltration membranes is observed. The impact of ultrasound prevents the aggregation of oil particles and the formation of a gel layer. After separation of the oil emulsion by polymeric membranes, the concentration of oil products decreases. The retention capacity of microfiltration membranes for oil products ranges from 79 to 88% and the retention capacity of ultrafiltration membranes from 91 to 99%. Under the influence of ultrasound, fric tion forces arise between the particles of oil and the dispersion medium, which leads to a decrease in the par ticle size, which increases the likelihood of particles slipping through the pores of the membrane. The decrease in the retention capacity for microfiltration membranes averages 3% and for ultrafiltration mem branes by 0.6%.

Ключевые слова

microfiltration, ultrafiltration, membrane, polytetrafluoroethylene, polysulfonamide, polyether-sulfone, oil, emulsion

Название журнала

THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

Пожалуйста, используйте этот идентификатор, чтобы цитировать или ссылаться на эту карточку

https://repository.kpfu.ru/?p_id=268261

Полная запись метаданных

Поле DC	Значение	Язык
dc.contributor.author	Маврин Геннадий Витальевич	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Фазуллин Динар Дильшатович	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Фазуллина Лейсан Ильдаровна	ru_RU
dc.date.accessioned	2022-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.available	2022-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.issued	2022	ru_RU
dc.identifier.citation	D. D. Fazullina, G. V. Mavrina, L. I. Fazullina/Intensification of the Process of Separation of Oil Emulsions by Exposure to Ultrasonic Radiation//Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering. - 2022. - Vol.56. - No.3.- P. 301–307	ru_RU
dc.identifier.uri	https://repository.kpfu.ru/?p_id=268261	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	To intensify the process of membrane separation of oil emulsions, the membrane element is sub jected to constant exposure to ultrasonic vibrations with a frequency of 35 kHz. In the separation of oil emul sions, a decrease in the productivity of the membranes from 22 to 40 times is found, due to the accumulation of oil particles in the near-membrane layer. As a result of the action of ultrasound on the membranes, an increase in specific productivity of up to 30% for microfiltration membranes and up to 45% for ultrafiltration membranes is observed. The impact of ultrasound prevents the aggregation of oil particles and the formation of a gel layer. After separation of the oil emulsion by polymeric membranes, the concentration of oil products decreases. The retention capacity of microfiltration membranes for oil products ranges from 79 to 88% and the retention capacity of ultrafiltration membranes from 91 to 99%. Under the influence of ultrasound, fric tion forces arise between the particles of oil and the dispersion medium, which leads to a decrease in the par ticle size, which increases the likelihood of particles slipping through the pores of the membrane. The decrease in the retention capacity for microfiltration membranes averages 3% and for ultrafiltration mem branes by 0.6%.	ru_RU
dc.language.iso	ru	ru_RU
dc.subject	microfiltration	ru_RU
dc.subject	ultrafiltration	ru_RU
dc.subject	membrane	ru_RU
dc.subject	polytetrafluoroethylene	ru_RU
dc.subject	polysulfonamide	ru_RU
dc.subject	polyether-sulfone	ru_RU
dc.subject	oil	ru_RU
dc.subject	emulsion	ru_RU
dc.title	Intensification of the Process of Separation of Oil Emulsions by Exposure to Ultrasonic Radiation	ru_RU
dc.type	Статьи в зарубежных журналах и сборниках	ru_RU