KFU. Card publication. Archaeometric Research of Building Materials of Medieval Stone Structures of the Bolgar Settlement

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FEDERAL UNIVERSITY

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ARCHAEOMETRIC RESEARCH OF BUILDING MATERIALS OF MEDIEVAL STONE STRUCTURES OF THE BOLGAR SETTLEMENT

Form of presentation

Articles in international journals and collections

Year of publication

2023

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Authors, employees of KFU

Kaplan Polina Yurevna, author

Kolchugin Anton Nikolaevich, author

Sitdikov Ayrat Gabitovich, author

Khramchenkova Rezida Khavilovna, author

Bibliographic description in the original language

Khramchenkova R.Kh., Kolchugin A.N., Sitdikov A.G., Kaplan P.Yu. Archaeometric Research of Building Materials of Medieval Stone Structures of the Bolgar Settlement // Geoarchaeology and Archaeological Mineralogy—2021. Proceedings of 8th Geoarchaeological Conference, Miass, Russia, 20–23 September 202. 2023:111-126

Annotation

The paper aims to study the building material's chemical and mineralog-ical composition from Bolgar. The studied sample included 30 stones and 22 cement mortars from 19 objects dating to the 13th–fourteenth centuries. The mineralogical composition was examined by petrographic and X-ray analyses, and the chemical composition was found by emission spectroscopy method. The organic component in cement slurries was identified by qualitative methods and by the determination of nitrogen by mass spectrometry. According to the results, medieval craftsmen used several building bases: dolomite, calcareous tuff, and sandstone. Mortars are different and are represented by lime, dolomite, and high-siliceous (quartz) compositions. No organic components were found in the solutions.

Keywords

Stone, Mortar, Medieval buildings, Bolgar city, X-ray analysis, Petrography, Emission spectroscopy

The name of the journal

Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences

URL

https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-16544-3_12

Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card

https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=274722&p_lang=2

Resource files

File name	Size (MB)	Format
Oblozhka.JPG	0,07	JPG	show / download

Full metadata record

Field DC	Value	Language
dc.contributor.author	Kaplan Polina Yurevna	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Kolchugin Anton Nikolaevich	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Sitdikov Ayrat Gabitovich	ru_RU
dc.contributor.author	Khramchenkova Rezida Khavilovna	ru_RU
dc.date.accessioned	2023-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.available	2023-01-01T00:00:00Z	ru_RU
dc.date.issued	2023	ru_RU
dc.identifier.citation	Khramchenkova R.Kh., Kolchugin A.N., Sitdikov A.G., Kaplan P.Yu. Archaeometric Research of Building Materials of Medieval Stone Structures of the Bolgar Settlement // Geoarchaeology and Archaeological Mineralogy—2021. Proceedings of 8th Geoarchaeological Conference, Miass, Russia, 20–23 September 202. 2023:111-126	ru_RU
dc.identifier.uri	https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=274722&p_lang=2	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences	ru_RU
dc.description.abstract	The paper aims to study the building material's chemical and mineralog-ical composition from Bolgar. The studied sample included 30 stones and 22 cement mortars from 19 objects dating to the 13th–fourteenth centuries. The mineralogical composition was examined by petrographic and X-ray analyses, and the chemical composition was found by emission spectroscopy method. The organic component in cement slurries was identified by qualitative methods and by the determination of nitrogen by mass spectrometry. According to the results, medieval craftsmen used several building bases: dolomite, calcareous tuff, and sandstone. Mortars are different and are represented by lime, dolomite, and high-siliceous (quartz) compositions. No organic components were found in the solutions.	ru_RU
dc.language.iso	ru	ru_RU
dc.subject	Stone	ru_RU
dc.subject	Mortar	ru_RU
dc.subject	Medieval buildings	ru_RU
dc.subject	Bolgar city	ru_RU
dc.subject	X-ray analysis	ru_RU
dc.subject	Petrography	ru_RU
dc.subject	Emission spectroscopy	ru_RU
dc.title	Archaeometric Research of Building Materials of Medieval Stone Structures of the Bolgar Settlement	ru_RU
dc.type	Articles in international journals and collections	ru_RU