Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, KFU
KAZAN
FEDERAL UNIVERSITY
 
MAGNETIC RESONANCE-BASED ANALYTICAL TOOLS TO STUDY POLYVINYLPYRROLIDONE–HYDROXYAPATITE COMPOSITES
Form of presentationArticles in international journals and collections
Year of publication2023
Языканглийский
  • Gnezdilov Oleg Ivanovich, author
  • Antoniac Iulian V., author
  • Rau Julietta V., author
  • Bibliographic description in the original language Petrova A. Magnetic Resonance-Based Analytical Tools to Study Polyvinylpyrrolidone–Hydroxyapatite Composites / Alina Petrova, Georgy Mamin, Oleg Gnezdilov, Inna Fadeeva, Olga Antonova, Anna Forysenkova, Iulian V. Antoniac, Julietta V. Rau and Marat Gafurov// Polymers. – 2023. – N.15. - 4445.
    Annotation The synthesis of biocompatible and bioresorbable composite materials, such as a “polymer matrix-mineral constituent,” stimulating the natural growth of living tissues and the restoration of damaged parts of the body, is one of the challenging problems in regenerative medicine and materials science. Composite films of bioresorbable polymer of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and hydroxyapatite (HA) were obtained. HA was synthesized in situ in the polymer solution. We applied electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) approaches to study the composite films' properties. The application of EPR in two frequency ranges allowed us to derive spectroscopic parameters of the nitrogen-based light and radiation-induced paramagnetic centers in HA, PVP and PVP-HA with high accuracy. It was shown that PVP did not significantly affect the EPR spectral and relaxation parameters of the radiation-induced paramagnetic centers in HA, while light-induced centers were detected only in PVP. Magic angle spinning (MAS) 1H NMR showed the presence of two signals at 4.7 ppm and −2.15 ppm, attributed to “free” water and hydroxyl groups, while the single line was attributed to 31P. NMR relaxation measurements for 1H and 31P showed that the relaxation decays were multicomponent processes that can be described by three components of the transverse relaxation times. The obtained results demonstrated that the applied magnetic resonance methods can be used for the quality control of PVP-HA composites and, potentially, for the development of analytical tools to follow the processes of sample treatment, resorption, and degradation.
    Keywords Magnetic Resonance, Hydroxyapatite, NMR relaxation, Polyvinylpyrrolidone
    The name of the journal POLYMERS
    URL https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15224445
    Please use this ID to quote from or refer to the card https://repository.kpfu.ru/eng/?p_id=291601&p_lang=2
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